The Ultimate Guide To HIIT

October 11, 2016 | 458 Comments


HIIT workout routine

Alright, I can’t stand it anymore.

My mind is about to fucking explode.

I’m so sick and tired of seeing these incredibly overweight people slave away on the treadmill day after day in hopes of losing weight.

It’s a god damn epidemic and it needs to end now!

But if people continuously insist on working the treadmill, they might as well start doing something that actually gets them results. And yes, I’m talking about HIIT.

This article will be your ultimate guide to HIIT – what it is and how you can start using it to build your dream body in less time than ever.

An overview of HIIT

What is HIIT?

And no, despite what everyone thinks, HIIT doesn’t stand for  Herpes, Is It Tight?

HIIT stand for High Intensity Interval Training and it’s basically a form of exercise that alternates periods of high intensity exercise such as sprinting with less intense periods of exercise such as walking.

So for example, a HIIT workout routine might have you doing 30 seconds of sprinting, followed by 90 seconds of rest.

Pretty simple, right?

How long do HIIT workouts last?

Due to the extremely intense nature of HIIT workouts, they typically never last for more than 20 minutes. An effective HIIT workout can actually be done in about 10-12 minutes if you structure it correctly.

Do I need a treadmill to do HIIT?

No, it’s possible to do HIIT on any cardio machine such as an elliptical, stair master, bike, or rowing machine but HIIT tends to be most effective on the treadmill. You can even do HIIT outside without any equipment if you want.

How often can I do a HIIT workout?

I typically recommend people to do HIIT right after their weight lifting session. I’m not a huge fan of doing HIIT on non-weight lifting days since I like to keep those days 100% rest days.

How often can I do HIIT?

Limit your HIIT workouts to no more than 3x per week. Don’t try to do more, especially if you’re doing heavy lifting since this will more than likely lead to overtraining.

Do I need to do HIIT to lose fat?

No, HIIT or any type of cardio is definitely not necessary to lose fat. When trying to lose fat, the most important thing to do is to create a calorie deficit and perform some sort of resistance training to preserve muscle mass.

Benefits of HIIT

Well, let’s see:

  • You no longer have to slave away on the treadmill for 60 minutes at a time.
  • Because HIIT is an anaerobic activity like weight lifting, it will actually help you preserve muscle mass.
  • You boost HGH levels, which help you burn fat and preserve muscle.
  • It mimics real life situations where you actually perform short intense bursts of activity. Because seriously, in what real life situation would you have to run 3 miles?
  • HIIT actually shapes and tones your lower body quite nicely. For those who have very bulky looking legs, HIIT can act as a nice substitute for direct leg exercises.

Disadvantages of HIIT

Like all good things in life, there are unfortunately some downsides to doing HIIT.

  • This is not a workout for lazy people. If you’re going to do HIIT, then you can’t half-ass it. If you’re told sprint for 30 seconds, then you better perform an all out sprint for 30 seconds (For help, imagine yourself being chased by a cheetah).
  • HIIT can definitely impair recovery. This is not a workout that you can do every day. If you do HIIT every day, then you could be looking into some serious overtraining problems.
  • Also, if you’re doing a super low calorie diet, I definitely don’t recommend HIIT.
High intensity interval training workout

My 2 favorite HIIT approaches

There are countless variation of HIIT, each with varying work to rest ratios.

Below, I have listed my 2 favorite HIIT approaches:

Approach #1 – 30 seconds work, 90 seconds rest

The first time I ever did HIIT, this was the approach I used. To do this workout, do the following:

  1. Get on a treadmill and perform a light warm-up by doing a fast walk/light walk for 3-5 minutes.
  2. Slightly increase the incline to about 1.5.
  3. Amp up the intensity on the treadmill so that you performing an ALL OUT sprint for 30 seconds.
  4. Decrease the intensity so that you’re back to a walking pace. Walk for 90 seconds.
  5. Repeat steps three and four 7-10 times.

Approach #2 – Stop and go method (15 seconds work, 10 seconds rest)

This is another approach with HIIT that I’ve been experitmenting with lately, and it’s quickly becoming my “go to” HIIT routine. This approach to interval training is a bit more unconventional but it’s definitely effective.

Also, this approach can only be done on a treadmill.

  1. Get on a treadmill and perform a light warm-up by doing a fast walk/light jog for 3-5 minutes.
  2. Slightly increase the incline to about 1.5.
  3. Jump to the sides of the treadmill (the parts that aren’t moving) and set the intensity to a point where you’ll be doing an ALL OUT SPRINT.
  4. Jump back onto the belt and sprint for 15 seconds. When jumping back on the belt, make sure you hold the railings at first. Remember, the treadmill is moving EXTREMELY fast, so hold the railings.
  5. Jump back to the sides and make sure you hold the railings. Rest for 10 seconds
  6. Repeat steps four and five for 10-12 minutes.

Make sure you’re progressing over time

HIIT is just like weight lifting – you need to continuously progress.

Doing the same workout day in and day out isn’t going to benefit you. Every time you do a HIIT workout, you need to try your best to progress forward.

This means increasing the speed, increasing the incline, increasing the total amount of sprints done, or decreasing the rest time. As long as each workout is slightly harder than the next, then you’re good to go.

Stop running, start HIIT-ing

Look, I’m not saying that traditional running is completely useless. It’s just not the magic pill that everyone makes it out to be.

I mean, there are situations where running is better than HIIT (e.g. training for a marathon), but most people do endless amounts of running in hopes of losing weight and in that case, running isn’t the best solution.

Feel free to ask me any questions you have on HIIT in the comments below and if you guys found this article helpful please consider “liking” an sharing it with your friends.

P.S. Rusty Moore just came out with a new cardio workout program called Visual Impact Cardio. I normally don’t like to push products too much on my site, but this is honestly the best complete cardio workout to help you lose weight right now. It combines both HIIT and low intensity cardio in strategic ways to help you get in the best shape of your life.

Visual Impact Cardio review

458 Comments - Leave Your Thoughts

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  1. I Have 250m track near my house suggest a good hiit for beginner and how often i have to do HIIT in a week thank you

  2. Hey there buddy. Since I have recently started hiiting again i believe i am on the right track for i do not feel overtrained or anything and yet i have some questions, but first a quick resume of my workout:
    Every day – 1:1 ratio of threadmill hiit (1 minute 10mph and 1 minute of 3 moh walking)
    Depending on the day: 2-3 different muscle group excersises 4-5 sets 12-15 reps each
    Every day: leg raises, cable crunches and various ab workouts.
    Okay so my questions are:
    – am i doing it right
    – should i take protein considering my meal plan consists of 1 chicken breast a day/fish fillet vegetables and a couple of eggs. No refined sugars and water/ natural orange juice.
    – is there a chance i might be hindering my progress as i do not feel like i am pushing myself beyond my limits
    – and last but not least, should i expect rewarding results in the near two months if i keep it up? Thank you for you time mate ((:

  3. if i am going to do HIIT in the morning , is it okay to play basketball in the afternoon? or should i just rest?

    Plus, is it okay, in one session of HIIT, to lift weights( just the light ones like 9lbs) and use the stationary bike?

    1. Basketball should be fine, but I would make sure I eat a couple hundred extra cals to compensate for all that extra activity.

  4. I usually do my HIITs on the treadmill 2 or 3 times a week after my weight workout
    but I only do about 6-10 minutes…..is that enough or should I do longer

  5. Great article keith!

    If the science behind HIIT is to raise your HR to 85% and lower it to 65% in each cycle then I understand very well your “Approach 1” (30 sec work and 90 sec rest). My question is if “Approach 2” accomplishes what we are looking for because there is no way that my HR will drop significantly after only 10 seconds of rest. Seems to me that with “Approach 2” I would be doing regular aerobic exercise at a very high HR for the duration of the session, as my HR will not have enough time to be reduced significantly.

    I’d very much appreciate your feedback.

    THANKS!

  6. hi….im trying to trim…im quite well built just need to get about a stone off…im doing bodyweightcardio hiit everyday for 15 mins…usually 4-6 exercises 20\10 work x 3-4 cycles…what you think?

  7. Hey Keith. Thanks for the article. Just had a question. Is the treadmill the best way to do HIIT or can I do it on a track that my college rec center has around the top floor of the building. So sprint all out for the 15 seconds and then walk for 10 seconds.
    I have been trying to lose about 15 pounds around my waist for a while now. And I have been just doing long cardio workouts along with weight lifting. My arms and legs and shoulders, basically my appendages are strong and cut. But I have a problem with my man boobs and my stomach and sides. So is there anything else you can recommend on off days to do? And any other recommendations to throw in with HIIT and weight lifting?
    Thanks brother.

    1. Ya focus on your diet. You can do HIIT all day long, but you won’t lose weight if you’re eating in a surplus.

  8. Hey mate, great article there! I have a 3 day split every week, and I’m planning on having a session of a 20 minute HIIT on the treadmill, post workout. I have a whey shake after my workout, but what happens if I add HIIT? Should I have my shake and then go for the HIIT session, should I buy aminoacids, or just have my shake at the end? Is there any fear of muscle loss in those scenarios?

    Thanks!

    1. A shake after the weight and HIIT is fine.

      Muscle loss isn’t caused by HIIT, wouldn’t worry there. I worry more about recovery/energy levels and how it impacts your strength in your main workout.

      1. Thanks! And a follow up question: Since I don’t have a palmation meter handy, which is the HIIT window, give or take? Usually, in my rest time I fast walk/ jog at 6-7 km/h and then sprint to 13-14 km/h. Do you consider that OK?

  9. Hey great article! If I lift in the morning and HIIT in the afternoon, will the HIIT diminish muscle building from the weights? If I don’t want to HIIT right after the gym, how many hours should I wait?

    1. No it won’t directly make you lose muscle, but it might affect recovery levels depending on what you do.

  10. Hey Keith, I’ve been trying to lose chest fat for a while now, with HIIT is it almost gauranteed and if so, how many weeks of HIIT will it take?

    1. No of course it’s not “guaranteed”

      It can help, but maybe you need to focus on building some muscle in your chest, that will probably help more. And also your diet needs to be a big focus.

  11. Hi i was at the gym today did hiit for 12 minutes 1 min all out bout 1 to 2 minutes rest i did 4 1 min all out reps i burned 53 calories is this good?and do i need to eat less then i burned?

  12. Great article. I currently do a different HIIT workout 3 times a week. Is it ok to do a 5k or 10k jog inbetween days just for enjoyment?

    1. If that’s all you’re doing sure, but if you couple that with lifting, then you need to make some big modifications to your training and dieting.

      1. Hey is it okay if i do weight lifting 5 times a week, do hiit 3 times a week and 30 mins of just constant running?

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