The Ultimate Guide To HIIT

October 11, 2016 | 458 Comments


HIIT workout routine

Alright, I can’t stand it anymore.

My mind is about to fucking explode.

I’m so sick and tired of seeing these incredibly overweight people slave away on the treadmill day after day in hopes of losing weight.

It’s a god damn epidemic and it needs to end now!

But if people continuously insist on working the treadmill, they might as well start doing something that actually gets them results. And yes, I’m talking about HIIT.

This article will be your ultimate guide to HIIT – what it is and how you can start using it to build your dream body in less time than ever.

An overview of HIIT

What is HIIT?

And no, despite what everyone thinks, HIIT doesn’t stand for  Herpes, Is It Tight?

HIIT stand for High Intensity Interval Training and it’s basically a form of exercise that alternates periods of high intensity exercise such as sprinting with less intense periods of exercise such as walking.

So for example, a HIIT workout routine might have you doing 30 seconds of sprinting, followed by 90 seconds of rest.

Pretty simple, right?

How long do HIIT workouts last?

Due to the extremely intense nature of HIIT workouts, they typically never last for more than 20 minutes. An effective HIIT workout can actually be done in about 10-12 minutes if you structure it correctly.

Do I need a treadmill to do HIIT?

No, it’s possible to do HIIT on any cardio machine such as an elliptical, stair master, bike, or rowing machine but HIIT tends to be most effective on the treadmill. You can even do HIIT outside without any equipment if you want.

How often can I do a HIIT workout?

I typically recommend people to do HIIT right after their weight lifting session. I’m not a huge fan of doing HIIT on non-weight lifting days since I like to keep those days 100% rest days.

How often can I do HIIT?

Limit your HIIT workouts to no more than 3x per week. Don’t try to do more, especially if you’re doing heavy lifting since this will more than likely lead to overtraining.

Do I need to do HIIT to lose fat?

No, HIIT or any type of cardio is definitely not necessary to lose fat. When trying to lose fat, the most important thing to do is to create a calorie deficit and perform some sort of resistance training to preserve muscle mass.

Benefits of HIIT

Well, let’s see:

  • You no longer have to slave away on the treadmill for 60 minutes at a time.
  • Because HIIT is an anaerobic activity like weight lifting, it will actually help you preserve muscle mass.
  • You boost HGH levels, which help you burn fat and preserve muscle.
  • It mimics real life situations where you actually perform short intense bursts of activity. Because seriously, in what real life situation would you have to run 3 miles?
  • HIIT actually shapes and tones your lower body quite nicely. For those who have very bulky looking legs, HIIT can act as a nice substitute for direct leg exercises.

Disadvantages of HIIT

Like all good things in life, there are unfortunately some downsides to doing HIIT.

  • This is not a workout for lazy people. If you’re going to do HIIT, then you can’t half-ass it. If you’re told sprint for 30 seconds, then you better perform an all out sprint for 30 seconds (For help, imagine yourself being chased by a cheetah).
  • HIIT can definitely impair recovery. This is not a workout that you can do every day. If you do HIIT every day, then you could be looking into some serious overtraining problems.
  • Also, if you’re doing a super low calorie diet, I definitely don’t recommend HIIT.
High intensity interval training workout

My 2 favorite HIIT approaches

There are countless variation of HIIT, each with varying work to rest ratios.

Below, I have listed my 2 favorite HIIT approaches:

Approach #1 – 30 seconds work, 90 seconds rest

The first time I ever did HIIT, this was the approach I used. To do this workout, do the following:

  1. Get on a treadmill and perform a light warm-up by doing a fast walk/light walk for 3-5 minutes.
  2. Slightly increase the incline to about 1.5.
  3. Amp up the intensity on the treadmill so that you performing an ALL OUT sprint for 30 seconds.
  4. Decrease the intensity so that you’re back to a walking pace. Walk for 90 seconds.
  5. Repeat steps three and four 7-10 times.

Approach #2 – Stop and go method (15 seconds work, 10 seconds rest)

This is another approach with HIIT that I’ve been experitmenting with lately, and it’s quickly becoming my “go to” HIIT routine. This approach to interval training is a bit more unconventional but it’s definitely effective.

Also, this approach can only be done on a treadmill.

  1. Get on a treadmill and perform a light warm-up by doing a fast walk/light jog for 3-5 minutes.
  2. Slightly increase the incline to about 1.5.
  3. Jump to the sides of the treadmill (the parts that aren’t moving) and set the intensity to a point where you’ll be doing an ALL OUT SPRINT.
  4. Jump back onto the belt and sprint for 15 seconds. When jumping back on the belt, make sure you hold the railings at first. Remember, the treadmill is moving EXTREMELY fast, so hold the railings.
  5. Jump back to the sides and make sure you hold the railings. Rest for 10 seconds
  6. Repeat steps four and five for 10-12 minutes.

Make sure you’re progressing over time

HIIT is just like weight lifting – you need to continuously progress.

Doing the same workout day in and day out isn’t going to benefit you. Every time you do a HIIT workout, you need to try your best to progress forward.

This means increasing the speed, increasing the incline, increasing the total amount of sprints done, or decreasing the rest time. As long as each workout is slightly harder than the next, then you’re good to go.

Stop running, start HIIT-ing

Look, I’m not saying that traditional running is completely useless. It’s just not the magic pill that everyone makes it out to be.

I mean, there are situations where running is better than HIIT (e.g. training for a marathon), but most people do endless amounts of running in hopes of losing weight and in that case, running isn’t the best solution.

Feel free to ask me any questions you have on HIIT in the comments below and if you guys found this article helpful please consider “liking” an sharing it with your friends.

P.S. Rusty Moore just came out with a new cardio workout program called Visual Impact Cardio. I normally don’t like to push products too much on my site, but this is honestly the best complete cardio workout to help you lose weight right now. It combines both HIIT and low intensity cardio in strategic ways to help you get in the best shape of your life.

Visual Impact Cardio review

458 Comments - Leave Your Thoughts

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  1. hello sir/mam…i just wanna ask that i am not doing weight lifting in gym..so can i also do HIIT sprinting on track for fat lose…? and of i then how many times per weak is best…also i wanna ask is thier is any suppliments out there to help in HIIT and for better result…plz reply

  2. Hi-

    Thanks for this article. Just a question about progression. I know it’s important to make it harder each time, but at what point will it become too much/too hard? Does that make sense? Is there a certain pace/time that you wouldn’t recommend going over? At that point should I just try to change up the routine a little or can I continue with the same routine at the max recommended pace/time and still see results?

  3. Hello, This is an excellent article, it is like you wrote this keeping me in mind? Well, I have followed your approach #1 for last one week (Friday to Friday) and results are impressive. But have a few questions. let me provide my details. i am : 46yrs, male, Indian, 5ft 5in tall, weight 147lbs, waist 34inch. Over the last year I reduced my weight from 170lbs to 147lbs, waist from 38 to 34inch by doing only jogging and high protein diet. Never used any gym or any equipment so far. I am fine health-wise, No issues such as diabetes or Blood pressure – thankfully. But have belly fat, which is my major concern.

    My goal is to attain a BMI of 21. So, I am here on your page, thankfully my browser pointed to your, this contribution. My questions:

    1. Is it ok, if I continue doing 15min of HIIT and take rest for 20min, and then do a mild jogging of 20min? I mean on the same day, and 3x per week? Please note that I did only 20min of HIIT (effectively 12min) for 3 times so far, but my body is feeling great! Now I want to add 20min mild jogging – I want to know if that is fine?

    2. ‘This is not a workout for lazy people’ – you hit the nail on my face. Well, I am generally a lazy man (bear with me), with more or less tied to my office/chair from 9am to 5pm; Then watch TV at home. So, my HIIT is around 12min, though I try to do over 20min, I follow a few youtube 5min fat burners. I do sweat after my 20min. Do you believe that I can attain my goal of BMI 21 with this approach? I am all smiles when I read your lines “If you’re told sprint for 30 seconds, then you better perform an all out sprint for 30 seconds (For help, imagine yourself being chased by a cheetah).” – well, I don’t have a cheetah in my home and then I am a old, lazy guy! Bear with me…..

    Please provide your suggestions, my thanks in advance for that!

    1. 1) yes that should be fine. Just don’t burn out.
      2) Losing weight is more of a matter of diet than anything else. You can’t outrun a bad diet.

  4. HI….What if I want to do my workouts first thing in the morning? I know you shouldn’t do weights on an empty stomach but I have always heard that cardio first thing on an empty stomach burned more fat. So my questions…..will it be ok to do HIIT first thing in the morning on an empty stomach and then go back to the gym later in the day to do weights? Is there a pre/post workout food and/or drink that should be eaten/drank to maximize results? Is it true that you burn more fat doing cardio first thing on an empty stomach? Just looking to get the best results out of my workout.

    Thanks,

    Mikala

  5. I’m training to run a 5k, so I’ve been running 3x a week but I want to start doing hiit also. I know I need to start weight training also but I literally have no clue how to start doing that. How do I fit everything in? Can I jog in the morning and do weigjhts/hiit at night or alternate days?

    Also I was given a workout by guy but no idea if its any good. It’s using ropes/kettle bell swings/trx rows/flex squats in a circuit of 21/15/9 reps. Does this sound like a good workout?

    I’m down 45lbs and have another 50 to go. Thanks

    1. I have no idea how to train for a marathon. I probably wouldn’t combine HIIT with jogging if you’re training for a marathon. Diet is more important than anything else for weight loss.

  6. Hey Good read but Im finding this HITT & weightlifting very confusing, have asked several Pts and all giving different answers on this, I do Hitt sprinting but main goal is building lower body so do barbell squats,deadlifts, front squats,lunges ect on leg day, with my leg days being very hard core I dont want to undo my work by doing Hitt to soon after but I am willing to do it at the end of leg workout if this would be a good idea which I think you are suggesting? most answers Im getting are dont do it till 2 days after legs but by this time Im ready for legs again? what you think? Thanks in advance

  7. I want ask you how dose HIIT compare to continuous Aerobic training ..when considering the potential cardiovascular, muscular, and metabolic adaptations ??

  8. Hello, if i do a 3 day split on HIIT, can I jog for 30 min on the In between days? So Monday Wednesday and Saturday I do HIIT, so can I jog Tuesday Thursday and Friday? Or is that to much? I should also say I’m using weights on the days I’m not doing HIIT.

  9. Recently got back into lifting after a long stint of running training for marathons and half marathons, looking to add in HIIT and found this straight away. Perfect! Planning on adding them to the end of my lifting sessions 3x a week.

  10. Thanks for the article, very informative. I have been running to lose weight since January and have lost 45 pounds. I have been up to running between 5.8-6.4 miles in 70 minutes now as well, sometimes at a constant speed, and sometimes at 1 minute runs, 1 minute walk, burning between 1100-1200 calories, and that is how I have been measuring my productivity. Doing HIIT seems as tho my total caloric burn and mileage would be lower, does this make HIIT less effective for me as mileage and calories will be lower in a shorter time frame?

    1. No because HIIT is more intense. You are sprinting with everything you got for 30-60 seconds, which is a lot more energy intensive than running.

  11. Hey I was just wondering that if you do HIIT in the morning is it bad for you. And if not how much earlier should you eat. I am thinking of doing an hour – 30 minutes in the morning of weights, and breakfast beforehand. I know HIIT on an empty stomach is considered bad so I was wondering after what time period do you think in the morning I will be ready for HIIT.

  12. What HIIT workout do you recommend on the elliptical trainer. I am new to HIIT and have been doing the 30 mn or 3 mile rule on the elliptical. Can you achieve hit on the elliptical by how fast you go and not by incline? Thanks.

  13. What do you do when you get to a speed that your legs dont want to go any faster-11.6 X6 sets for 1m on 1m off seems to be too fast. I cant get pass it, and my heart rate during rest doesnt fall below 170. Is there such a thing as too hard?

    My other hiit day I do hills and thats easier to make progress on. But I enjoy the straight one minute sprint. Any ideas, should I increase the rest time?

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